5 min lectura • Guide 319 of 877
How to Measure Development Team Productivity
Productivity measurement done wrong creates fear and gaming. Done right, it helps teams improve. GitScrum's Reports focus on flow metrics (throughput, cycle time) rather than individual surveillance—helping teams identify bottlenecks and improve together.
Measurement Pitfalls
What Not to Measure
PRODUCTIVITY ANTI-PATTERNS:
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ METRICS THAT DAMAGE TEAMS │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │
│ ❌ HARMFUL METRICS: │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐│
│ │ • Lines of code per developer ││
│ │ → Incentivizes verbose, bad code ││
│ │ ││
│ │ • Tasks completed per person ││
│ │ → Easy tasks preferred, gaming ensues ││
│ │ ││
│ │ • Hours logged ││
│ │ → Presence ≠ productivity, creates distrust ││
│ │ ││
│ │ • Commits per day ││
│ │ → Incentivizes tiny, meaningless commits ││
│ │ ││
│ │ • Individual velocity comparison ││
│ │ → Destroys collaboration, creates competition ││
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘│
│ │
│ ✅ HEALTHY METRICS: │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐│
│ │ • Team velocity (story points per sprint) ││
│ │ • Cycle time (start to done) ││
│ │ • Lead time (request to delivery) ││
│ │ • Throughput (items delivered per period) ││
│ │ • Flow efficiency (active work vs waiting) ││
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘│
│ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
GitScrum Reports
Metrics That Help
| Report | What It Shows | How It Helps |
|---|---|---|
| Cumulative Flow | Work distribution over time | Identify bottlenecks |
| Project Age | Task age patterns | Spot stagnation |
| Activity Heatmap | Engagement patterns | Understand rhythms |
| Team Standup | Daily work visibility | Team coordination |
Cumulative Flow Analysis
Reading the Chart
CUMULATIVE FLOW INSIGHTS:
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ INTERPRETING THE DIAGRAM │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │
│ HEALTHY FLOW: │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐│
│ │ • Bands roughly parallel ││
│ │ • "Done" band growing steadily ││
│ │ • No band suddenly widening ││
│ │ • Predictable delivery rate ││
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘│
│ │
│ BOTTLENECK SIGNALS: │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐│
│ │ • "In Review" band suddenly wide ││
│ │ → Review capacity issue ││
│ │ ││
│ │ • "In Development" expanding ││
│ │ → Too much WIP, need limits ││
│ │ ││
│ │ • "Backlog" growing faster than "Done" ││
│ │ → Capacity < demand, need to scope ││
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘│
│ │
│ USING INSIGHTS: │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐│
│ │ • Discuss in retrospectives (team-level) ││
│ │ • Adjust WIP limits where bottlenecks appear ││
│ │ • Add capacity where needed ││
│ │ • Never blame individuals ││
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘│
│ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
Project Age Analysis
Stagnation Detection
| Age Zone | Meaning | Action |
|---|---|---|
| Green | Healthy, moving | Continue |
| Yellow | Aging, attention needed | Review blockers |
| Red/Stagnant | Stuck too long | Investigate, unblock |
Healthy Measurement Culture
Making Metrics Safe
MEASUREMENT PRINCIPLES:
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ USING METRICS WELL │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │
│ TEAM-LEVEL ONLY: │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐│
│ │ • Metrics measure team, not individuals ││
│ │ • Improve together, not compete ││
│ │ • No leaderboards or individual rankings ││
│ │ • Problems are system issues, not people issues ││
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘│
│ │
│ TRENDS, NOT SNAPSHOTS: │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐│
│ │ • Look at 4+ week trends ││
│ │ • One bad week means nothing ││
│ │ • Consistent patterns worth discussing ││
│ │ • Context always matters ││
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘│
│ │
│ IMPROVEMENT FOCUS: │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐│
│ │ • "How can we improve?" not "Why are we slow?" ││
│ │ • Celebrate improvements ││
│ │ • Metrics inform, not judge ││
│ │ • Team owns their metrics ││
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘│
│ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘